14–17 Mar 2016
Darmstadtium
Europe/Amsterdam timezone
"Orbiting Towards the Future"

Modelling and Simulation of Autonomous Cubesats for Orbital Debris Mitigation

15 Mar 2016, 08:20
20m
3.03 Germanium (Darmstadtium)

3.03 Germanium

Darmstadtium

Oral presentation at the conference 10: Debris, Safety and Awareness Debris, Safety and Awareness (I)

Speaker

Mr Christopher Sprague (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute)

Description

It is well known that orbital debris about Earth impose increasingly stringent restrictions on the operation and commissioning of both current and future space applications. These orbital debris, which are becoming ever so prevalent, can literally destroy a satellite. Even particles of diminutive stature can result in disastrous ramifications. Many of these endangered satellites, of which humans are reliant upon for supplying the infrastructure necessary to support modern life in the twenty-first century, routinely have to perform avoidance maneuvers in response to ground data indicating that an object is on a trajectory that could pose a threat, negating away precious finite amounts fuel. These orbital debris are vexatious, with respect to not only a spacecraft's integrity, but also its lifespan. It is imperative that a solution be realized. This study aims to demonstrate the feasibility of utilizing modular cubesats to deorbit space debris. A large high fidelity multidisciplinary simulation is constructed with the goal to simulate the cubesat's orbital and attitude dynamics, as well as its autonomous functions. Such autonomous functions will manifest in the development of autonomous control algorithms to execute mitigation procedures, such as path planning and rendezvous, as efficiently as possible with respect to multiple subsystems' criteria.
Applicant type First author

Primary author

Mr Christopher Sprague (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute)

Presentation materials