9–12 Sept 2024
University Oxford
Europe/London timezone

Implementation of Rapidly-Scanned, Infrared Laser Absorption Diagnostics in NASA Electric Arc Shock Tube Experiments

10 Sept 2024, 16:30
25m
Oxford e-Research Centre (University Oxford)

Oxford e-Research Centre

University Oxford

7 Keble Rd, Oxford OX1 3QG United Kingdom
High speed facilities, flight testing and propulsion High speed facilities, flight testing and propulsion

Speaker

Prof. Ronald Hanson (Stanford University)

Description

Abstract file attached

Summary

The acquisition of laser, detector, optical, mechanical, and electronic hardware has supported the ongoing development and application of sensor strategies for the time-resolved measurement of species concentrations, state populations, and non-equilibrium gas temperatures within the NASA Ames Electric Arc Shock Tube (EAST) facility using tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS). These measurements provide complementary data to existing emission spectroscopy instrumentation presently in use at EAST, and measurements have been used to help validate kinetic and radiation models applicable to hypersonic flight. TDLAS sensing enables quantitative, high-bandwidth, non-invasive measurements of species, temperature, and velocity in high-speed flow environments. Collaboration with research partners at EAST has extended the measured quantities in these vital ground tests and improved our fundamental understanding of complex hypersonic phenomena. Key scientific advancements from this work have enabled seven new TDLAS diagnostics that probe multiple rovibrational states of CN and NO as well as multiple electronic states of O and N atoms. Furthermore, the rapidly scanned measurements enable extensive comparisons to nonequilibrium simulation, both with NASA software and Stanford developed models. These new measurement strategies have advanced measurement strategies at EAST and uncovered key discrepancies between nonequilibrium models and measurements.

Primary authors

Dr Andrea Fagnani (NASA Ames Research Center) Dr Brett Cruden (NASA Ames Research Center) Christopher Strand (Stanford University) Dylan Drescher (Stanford University) Efaine Chang (Stanford University) Jesse Streicher (Stanford University) Prof. Ronald Hanson (Stanford University)

Presentation materials