The Spectral Imaging of the Coronal Environment (SPICE) instrument is one of ten instruments comprising the science payload of ESA’s Solar Orbiter mission. Launched in February 2020, and successfully commissioned by July, SPICE was built at the STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory and is a high resolution imaging spectrometer operating at extreme ultraviolet wavelengths.
With Solar...
The exploration of the Earth’s Moon has become a topic of great interest in recent years to both private and governmental entities. ispace is aiming to be the enabler for private industry to access new business opportunities on the Moon by capitalizing on lunar resources and expanding our presence in space. The Polar Ice Explorer (PIE) is an in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) exploration...
Recently FOTEC started the development of 3D-printed heat pipes as a prospective thermal management solution for a high-power CubeSat thruster. The use of 3D printing could improve design flexibility and adaptability in geometrically confined situations, while enabling the heat pipe to be manufactured in one process, minimizing the number of thermal interfaces.
This contribution presents the...
With the miniaturization of space-borne sensors, more powerful payloads are anticipated to be used in small satellites. Therefore, new thermal concepts are required to cope with the increasing thermal dissipation and the negative effects. This paper presents a new thermal control concept to thermally standardize small satellites with power dissipation problems and making them thermally...
In the scope of Ariane 6 development, thermal analyses are performed on the cryogenic cavities of the launcher 1st and 2nd stages. The Vulcan Aft Bay (VuAB), or cavity near the Vulcan 2.1 engine, experiences extreme heat differences between the engine exhaust, booster plumes, aerothermal fluxes, and its bottom liquid hydrogen tank and associated lines. Furthermore the thermal environment on...
Compact efficient Counter Flow Heat EXchangers (CFHEX) or recuperators are crucial components of recuperative coolers, such as Joule-Thomson and Turbo-Brayton coolers. Also in cryogenic systems that apply a convective cooling loop, in which a working fluid is circulated by a warm pump and cooled by a cryocooler, high-effectiveness recuperators are essential. In a collaboration project of ESA,...
Thermal analyses are performed throughout the entire life cycle of a space project, from the first rough architecture trade-offs to the last in-orbit simulations.
In general, they consist in building a more or less complex thermal model, running different sizing cases and post-treating them. These activities are conducted by “thermal analysts” who are specialized in the different pre-post and...
“Development of a new software tool for thermal analysis of satellite harnesses”
• Ewin Bloem (Royal Netherland Aerospace Centre), edwin.bloem@nlr.nl
• Roel van Benthem (Royal Netherland Aerospace Centre), roel.van.benthem@nlr.nl
The harness sizing for space applications is defined by derating rules that are specified in international standards such as the ECSS-Q-ST-30-11C Rev 1 (ESA,...
ESATAN-TMS provides an advanced thermal modelling environment for the thermal analysis of spacecrafts and launch vehicles. The suite is continually being enhanced to meet current and future requirements of space projects, and to support the specific needs of thermal engineers.
A major focus of ESATAN-TMS development this year has been on providing facilities within Workbench to further...
During this presentation, we will compare and evaluate the different workflows available in Simcenter 3D PCB Exchange and Simcenter 3D Space System Thermal for printed circuit board assembly analysis in the context of spacecraft thermal design. Component reliability is heavily dependent on temperature and so PCA thermal design and simulation is an important aspect of spacecraft development....
There are current necessities of real-time simulation and satellites model exchanges with launchers. We are developping a geometrical model reduction (currently manualy done in the industry) complementary with a TMM reduction module (done by tools such as TMRT). A budget of faces for GMM is almost always imposed (Launcher or DSS constraints). The presented model reduction tool is physics...
The thermal-hydraulic design and analysis of the PLATO focal plane assembly (FPA) and normal-front end electronics (N-FEE) thermal-vacuum calibration experiment is presented. Optical calibration of the instrument, which consists of a 300mm diameter Ti-6Al-4V FPA with 4xCCDs, connecting via flex-cables to the 15W N-FEE, requires two separate thermal control loops with temperature ranges of 150K...
The Lunar Orbital Platform-Gateway (LOP-G) space station is one key element of the NASA Artemis Program, which has the goal to bring humans back to the moon by 2024 and to provide a sustainable infrastructure for future missions. One of the LOP-G modules is the European System Providing Refuelling, Infrastructure and Telecommunications (ESPRIT) module, which contains, among others, the xenon...
A new white colored Kapton has been developed by DuPont. It is available in two versions: Kapton WS (White Shinny) and Kapton MW (Matte White). An evaluation of this material, with different surface depositions, for its use on space applications as thermal control foil has been successfully carried out by Airbus DS in Madrid, in cooperation with DuPont and Astral Technology Unlimited (ATU)....
TARANIS Micro Satellite with 8 Scientific Instruments: Thermal Control System Design and Verification
Christophe Daniel, Maxime Andre
CNES (French Space Agency), Toulouse, 31400, France
TARANIS (Tools for the Analysis of RAdiation from lightNIngs and Sprites) is a microsatellite of the CNES Myriade family (≈200 kg and ≈180 W). TARANIS is on a quasi-polar sun-synchronous orbit at an...
Radiator degradation in orbit is of interest as it is one of the main drivers for the radiator sizing. Information from ground testing and LEO flight samples are abundantly available but not for GEO S/C. With 7 years of telemetry data from a radiator dedicated to the Laser Communication Terminal at the GEO satellite Alphasat insights into solar absorptivity increase of the radiator’s surface...
JUICE (Jupiter Icy Moon Explorer) spacecraft will provide a thorough investigation of the Jupiter system in all its complexity with emphasis on the three potentially ocean-bearing Galilean satellites, Ganymede, Europa and Callisto, and their potential habitability.
The JUICE spacecraft will carry the most powerful remote sensing, geophysical, and in situ payload complement ever flown to the...
In the past year, two Systema versions have been issued. First Systema 483P2 has been released last May 2020 to address some issues signalled by users.
Then the version of Systema-Thermica V4.9.0 was released and available to users in fall 2020. This new version embeds features presented during the last edition of ESTEW, such as the Orekit library for enhanced accuracy of in-orbit...
The Long-Term Support version of Systema-Thermica V4.8.3 was released last year. As day-to-day users, we conducted an extensive validation campaign based on various realistic use cases including both Telecom and Observation satellites/instruments.
First, the presentation will focus on this validation campaign implementation including the definition of the use cases, the validation criterion...
The presentation will cover the thermo-mechanical design and analysis of a concept for the LISA instrument support structure.
A brief introduction will be given to the LISA mission and to the main design drivers and requirements. The concept to be presented is a "thermally compensated" structure, where the different coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE ) of titanium and aluminium are used...
TBD
Thermo-elastic analysis has been performed for the SXI instrument to check the compatibility with allowable alignment errors resulting from thermal cycling in orbit near to cryogenic temperatures. The presentation focuses on the napping of temperature results between ESATAN thermal and NASTRAN FEM mechanical. Various interpolation methods were investigated and their accuracy compared.The...
To prevent thermal induced breakdown, thermal modelling is a crucial task during each design phase of a new space mission. Monte Carlo ray tracing, while computationally demanding, is usually the go-to method to simulate thermal energy transfer. State of the art thermal modelling suites, such as ESATAN-TMS, usually rely on a CPU-based implementation of Monte Carlo ray tracing.
Due to the...
INTA Thermal testing and Model Correlation of Cryostat Thermal Straps
M. Fernandez-Sanchez1, J. Azcue1, M. Reina1, L. Bastide2, A. García-Llases2, J. Gómez-Elvira1, A. Balado1
1 INTA, Ctra. Torrejón-Ajalvir Km.4 28850-Torrejón de Ardoz, Spain
2 ISDEFE Consultant at INTA, Ctra. Torrejón-Ajalvir Km.4 28850-Torrejón de Ardoz, Spain
ABSTRACT
Scientific missions to study the Hot...
Dynaworks has been defined as the CORE tool to manage the whole process from test operators to design analysts :
- DynaThermaNeo as been designed for Test operators to manage all the flows of information during the TVAC test
- DynaWorks is used by test operators and design analystS for monitoring the test
- DySCo is used by design analysts to monitor the test within the DMU and compare test...
The Mars Moon eXploration (MMX) mission of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) will launch in 2024 and explore Phobos. The Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR) and Centre National D'Etudes Spatiales (CNES) jointly develop a 29 kg rover that will land on Phobos and explore its surface. This presentation focuses specifically on the locomotion subsystem of the MMX rover,...
EnVision is one of the three candidates for ESA's next medium class mission with the aim to explore the link between geological activity and the Venusian atmosphere. The mission consists of a suite of instruments to probe various layers of the Venus atmosphere, surface and sub-surface.
The topic of this presentation is a preliminary thermal study for the VenSpec-H instrument developed by...
The presentation will give a short overview of the ongoing work on in the area of thermal analysis data exchange and specifically STEP-TAS.
The ongoing work with tool vendors to provide more robust and feature complete STEP-TAS interfaces will be presented, as well as some perspectives for the verification of STEP-TAS models. The latest converters for Thermal Desktop models will also be...